基于SSM框架的汽车租赁管理系统的设计与实现.zip
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随着移动应用技术的不断发展和全球化信息的快速传播,汽车租赁行业被日益关注。本研究是基于SSM框架进行设计的一套关于汽车租赁的管理系统,用来满足现代用户对短期出行的需求。通过分析汽车租赁行业的发展趋势和用户需求,确定了系统开发的必要性和重要性。设计思路是从大模块出发,分为客户端和管理员端,客户端可以进行用户注册与登录、汽车租赁、个人留言、查看汽车的新闻资讯等等关键功能模块的构建。管理员端主要是对用户的操作进行互通,例如用户前台申请租车,管理员端可以进行审核,用户进行登录完毕,数据库会有相应的用户数据,管理员能查询到。在实现方法方面,后端采用了SSM框架进行开发,前端页面采用vue技术,实现了网页界面。最后,通过对系统进行不同模块的单元或者集成测试,验证了系统的稳定性和可用性,展示了系统在提高汽车租赁行业效率和用户体验方面的积极效果。综上所述,本研究的主要完成工作包括系统需求分析、设计和开发实现,不仅满足了现代用户的出行需求,也为汽车租赁行业的信息化转型提供了有益的经验和参考。
I
基于 SSM 框架的汽车租赁管理系统的设计与
实现
摘 要
随着移动应用技术的不断发展和全球化信息的快速传播,汽车租赁行业被日益关注。
本研究是基于 SSM 框架进行设计的一套关于汽车租赁的管理系统,用来满足现代用户对
短期出行的需求。通过分析汽车租赁行业的发展趋势和用户需求,确定了系统开发的必要
性和重要性。设计思路是从大模块出发,分为客户端和管理员端,客户端可以进行用户注
册与登录、汽车租赁、个人留言、查看汽车的新闻资讯等等关键功能模块的构建。管理员
端主要是对用户的操作进行互通,例如用户前台申请租车,管理员端可以进行审核,用户
进行登录完毕,数据库会有相应的用户数据,管理员能查询到。在实现方法方面,后端采
用了 SSM 框架进行开发,前端页面采用 vue 技术,实现了网页界面。最后,通过对系统进
行不同模块的单元或者集成测试,验证了系统的稳定性和可用性,展示了系统在提高汽车
租赁行业效率和用户体验方面的积极效果。综上所述,本研究的主要完成工作包括系统需
求分析、设计和开发实现,不仅满足了现代用户的出行需求,也为汽车租赁行业的信息化
转型提供了有益的经验和参考。
关键词:汽车租赁;
SSM
框架;三层架构;
web
系统;用户;管理员

II
Design and Implementation of a Car Rental
Management System Based on SSM Framework
Abstract
With the continuous development of mobile application technology and the rapid
dissemination of globalized information, the car rental industry is getting more and more
attention.In this study, a management system about car rental is designed based on SSM
framework, which is used to satisfy the needs of modern users for short-term travel. By
analyzing the development trend of the car rental industry and user needs, the necessity and
importance of the system development is determined. The design idea is to start from the big
module, divided into the client and administrator side, the client can be user registration and
login, car rental, personal message, check the car news and information and so on the
construction of key functional modules. The administrator side is mainly to interoperate with the
user's operation, for example, users apply for car rental in the foreground, the administrator side
can be audited, the user is logged in, the database will have the corresponding user data, the
administrator can query. In terms of the realization method, the back-end adopts SSM framework
for development, and the front-end page adopts vue technology to realize the web interface.
Finally, the stability and usability of the system was verified by unit or integration testing of
different modules of the system, which demonstrated the positive effect of the system in
improving the efficiency and user experience in the car rental industry. In summary, the main
completed work of this study includes system requirement analysis, design and development
implementation, which not only meets the travel needs of modern users, but also provides useful
experiences and references for the informationization transformation of the car rental industry.
Keywords: Car rental; SSM framework; Three layer architecture; Web system; Users;
Administrator

泉州信息工程学院本科毕业设计
III
目 录
摘 要
............................................................................................................................................Ⅰ
Abstract .......................................................................................................................................... Ⅱ
1 前言 ...........................................................................................................................................1
1.1
研究工作的背景与意义
.................................................................................................1
1.2 国内外汽车租赁行业的发展及研究现状 .....................................................................1
1.3 本文主要研究内容 .........................................................................................................2
1.4
本章小结
.........................................................................................................................2
2 系统开发工具及相关技术介绍 ...............................................................................................3
2.1 IDEA 工具介绍.............................................................................................................. 3
2.2 MySQL
数据库介绍
.......................................................................................................3
2.3 Spring 框架..................................................................................................................... 3
2.4 SpringMVC 框架............................................................................................................4
2.5 Mybatis
框架
...................................................................................................................4
2.6 Tomcat 服务器................................................................................................................4
2.7 本章小结 .........................................................................................................................5
3
需求分析和可行性研究
...........................................................................................................6
3.1 系统需求分析 .................................................................................................................6
3.1.1 系统目标分析 .......................................................................................................6
3.1.2
系统角色分析
.......................................................................................................6
3.2 系统模块分析 .................................................................................................................6
3.3 系统可行性研究 ...........................................................................................................10
3.3.1
技术可行性
.........................................................................................................11
3.3.2 操作可行性 .........................................................................................................11
3.4 本章小结 .......................................................................................................................11
4
系统的设计
.............................................................................................................................12
4.1 系统的整体架构设计 ...................................................................................................12

泉州信息工程学院本科毕业设计
IV
4.2
系统的数据库设计
.......................................................................................................12
4.2.1
数据库
E-R
图设计
............................................................................................ 12
4.2.2 数据库表的设计 .................................................................................................13
4.3
本章小结
.......................................................................................................................21
5
系统的实现
.............................................................................................................................22
5.1 用户前台功能实现 .......................................................................................................22
5.2
用户后台功能实现
.......................................................................................................25
5.3
管理员后台功能实现
...................................................................................................28
5.4 本章小结 .......................................................................................................................31
6
测试
.........................................................................................................................................32
6.1
系统的单元测试
...........................................................................................................32
6.2 系统的集成测试 ...........................................................................................................32
6.3
测试步骤
.......................................................................................................................33
6.3.1
用户登录测试
.....................................................................................................33
6.3.2 注册用户信息测试 .............................................................................................33
6.3.3
后台管理员登录测试
.........................................................................................33
6.4
本章小结
.......................................................................................................................34
7 安全与环保问题分析 .............................................................................................................35
7.1
安全问题分析
...............................................................................................................35
7.2
环保问题分析
...............................................................................................................35
7.3 本章小结 .......................................................................................................................35
8
技术经济与成本分析
.............................................................................................................36
8.1
技术经济分析
...............................................................................................................36
8.2 成本问题分析 ...............................................................................................................36
8.3
本章小结
.......................................................................................................................36
9
总结
.........................................................................................................................................37
参考文献 .......................................................................................................................................38
附录
A
:用户前端的核心代码
...................................................................................................40
附录
B
:用户后端的核心代码
................................................................................................... 42

泉州信息工程学院本科毕业设计
V
附录
C
:管理员端的核心代码
................................................................................................... 43
致 谢
...........................................................................................................................................45