3GPP TS 22.125 V19.2.0 (2024-06)Uncrewed Aerial System (UAS) sup 343.74KB

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这份文件是3GPP TS 22.125 V19.2.0，定义了3GPP系统对无人飞行器（UAV）的支持要求。文件涵盖范围、参考模型、远程识别、使用场景、性能、安全等方面：范围与概述：明确使用3GPP系统操作UAV的业务、安全和公共安全需求。参考模型：提供UAS在3GPP生态中的模型，包括UAV、控制器、UTM等。远程识别：要求系统支持UTM识别UAV及其控制器，传输详细数据，检测未授权操作。使用场景：规定网络暴露、服务限制、C2通信、UAV安全等要求，确保UAV高效运营。飞行路径管理：系统需根据请求重新配置资源，监测飞行路径偏差和违规。性能要求：详细列出UAV应用、C2通信和定位的性能指标，确保服务质量。安全与隐私：保护数据传输，防止身份伪造，保障隐私信息。此文件为3GPP系统支持UAV操作提供全面指导，促进UAS在商业和民用领域的安全应用。

<link href="/image.php?url=https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/css/base.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/><link href="/image.php?url=https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/css/fancy.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/><link href="/image.php?url=https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/89542790/raw.css" rel="stylesheet"/><div id="sidebar" style="display: none"><div id="outline"></div></div><div class="pf w0 h0" data-page-no="1" id="pf1"><div class="pc pc1 w0 h0"><img alt="" class="bi x0 y0 w1 h1" src="/image.php?url=https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/89542790/bg1.jpg"/><div class="c x1 y1 w2 h2"><div class="t m0 x2 h3 y2 ff1 fs0 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">3GPP TS 22.125 <span class="fs1">V19.2.0 <span class="fs2">(2024-06)</span></span></div></div><div class="c x1 y3 w2 h4"><div class="t m0 x3 h5 y4 ff2 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Technical Specification</div></div><div class="c x1 y5 w3 h6"><div class="t m0 x4 h7 y6 ff3 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">3rd Generation Partnership Project;</div><div class="t m0 x5 h7 y7 ff3 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects;</div><div class="t m0 x6 h7 y8 ff3 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Uncrewed Aerial System (UAS) support in 3GPP;</div><div class="t m0 x7 h7 y9 ff3 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Stage 1;</div><div class="t m0 x8 h7 ya ff3 fs4 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Release 19<span class="fc1 sc0"> </span></div></div><div class="c x1 yb w2 h8"><div class="t m0 x0 h5 yc ff2 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div></div><div class="c x1 yd w3 h9"><div class="t m0 x0 ha ye ff4 fs5 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">The present document has been developed within the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP</div><div class="t m0 x9 hb yf ff4 fs6 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> TM</div><div class="t m0 xa ha ye ff4 fs5 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">) and may be further elaborated for the purposes of 3GPP..</div><div class="t m0 x0 ha y10 ff4 fs5 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">The present document has not been subject to any approval process by the 3GPP</div><div class="t m0 xb hb y11 ff4 fs6 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 xc ha y10 ff4 fs5 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Organizational Partners and shall not be implemented.</div><div class="t m0 x0 ha y12 ff4 fs5 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">This Specification is provided for future development work within 3GPP</div><div class="t m0 xd hb y13 ff4 fs6 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> </div><div class="t m0 xe ha y12 ff4 fs5 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">only. The Organizational Partners accept no liability for any use of this Specification.</div><div class="t m0 x0 ha y14 ff4 fs5 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Specifications and Reports for implementation of the 3GPP</div><div class="t m0 xf hb y15 ff4 fs6 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> TM</div><div class="t m0 x10 ha y14 ff4 fs5 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0"> system should be obtained via the 3GPP Organizational Partners' Publications Offices.</div></div></div><div class="pi" data-data='{"ctm":[1.611639,0.000000,0.000000,1.611639,0.000000,0.000000]}'></div></div><div id="pf2" class="pf w0 h0" data-page-no="2"><div class="pc pc2 w0 h0"><img class="bi x0 y0 w1 h1" alt="" src="/image.php?url=https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/89542790/bg2.jpg"><div class="c x0 y16 w4 hc"><div class="t m0 x11 hd y17 ff5 fs7 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">3GPP</div></div><div class="c x12 y18 w5 he"><div class="t m0 x13 hf y19 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Keywords</div><div class="t m0 x14 h10 y1a ff1 fs7 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Uncrewed, Aerial, Requirements</div></div><div class="c x12 y1b w5 h11"><div class="t m0 x15 h5 y1c ff5 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">3GPP</div><div class="t m0 x16 hf y1d ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Postal address</div><div class="t m0 x17 hf y1e ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">3GPP support office address</div><div class="t m0 x18 h10 y1f ff1 fs7 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">650 Route des Lucioles - Sophia Antipolis</div><div class="t m0 x10 h10 y20 ff1 fs7 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Valbonne - FRANCE</div><div class="t m0 x19 h10 y21 ff1 fs7 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16</div><div class="t m0 x1a hf y22 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Internet</div><div class="t m0 x1b h10 y23 ff1 fs7 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">http://www.3gpp.org</div></div><div class="c x12 y24 w5 h12"><div class="t m0 x1c h5 y25 ff5 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Copyright Notification</div><div class="t m0 x1d hf y26 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission.</div><div class="t m0 x1e hf y27 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media.</div><div class="t m0 x1f h13 y28 ff4 fs7 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">© 2024, 3GPP Organizational Partners (ARIB, ATIS, CCSA, ETSI, TSDSI, TTA, TTC).</div><div class="t m0 x20 h13 y29 ff4 fs7 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">All rights reserved.</div><div class="t m0 x0 h13 y2a ff4 fs7 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">UMTS™ is a Trade Mark of ETSI registered for the benefit of its members</div><div class="t m0 x0 h13 y2b ff4 fs7 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">3GPP™ is a Trade Mark of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners</div><div class="t m0 x0 h13 y2c ff4 fs7 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">LTE™ is a Trade Mark of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners</div><div class="t m0 x0 h13 y2d ff4 fs7 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">GSM® and the GSM logo are registered and owned by the GSM Association</div></div></div><div class="pi" data-data='{"ctm":[1.611639,0.000000,0.000000,1.611639,0.000000,0.000000]}'></div></div><div id="pf3" class="pf w0 h0" data-page-no="3"><div class="pc pc3 w0 h0"><img class="bi x0 y0 w1 h1" alt="" src="/image.php?url=https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/89542790/bg3.jpg"><div class="c x0 y16 w4 hc"><div class="t m0 x11 hd y17 ff5 fs7 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">3GPP</div></div><div class="t m0 x12 h14 y2e ff1 fs8 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Contents</div><div class="t m0 x12 h15 y2f ff4 fs9 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Foreword<span class="_ _0"> </span>.............................................................................................................................................................4</div><div class="t m0 x12 h15 y30 ff4 fs9 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Introduction<span class="_ _1"> </span>.........................................................................................................................................................4</div><div class="t m0 x12 h15 y31 ff4 fs9 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">1<span class="_ _2"> </span>Scope<span class="_ _3"></span>.........................................................................................................................................................5</div><div class="t m0 x12 h15 y32 ff4 fs9 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">2<span class="_ _2"> </span>References<span class="_ _3"></span>.................................................................................................................................................5</div><div class="t m0 x12 h15 y33 ff4 fs9 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">3<span class="_ _2"> </span>Definitions, symbols and abbreviations<span class="_ _4"></span>....................................................................................................5</div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y34 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">3.1<span class="_ _5"> </span>Definitions<span class="_ _0"> </span>...........................................................................................................................................................5</div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y35 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">3.2<span class="_ _5"> </span>Symbols<span class="_ _0"> </span>...............................................................................................................................................................6</div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y36 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">3.3<span class="_ _5"> </span>Abbreviations.......................................................................................................................................................6</div><div class="t m0 x12 h15 y37 ff4 fs9 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">4<span class="_ _2"> </span>Overview on UAS<span class="_ _3"></span>.....................................................................................................................................6</div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y38 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">4.1<span class="_ _5"> </span>General.................................................................................................................................................................<span class="_ _3"></span>6</div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y39 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">4.2<span class="_ _5"> </span>C2 Communication<span class="_ _4"></span>..............................................................................................................................................6</div><div class="t m0 x12 h15 y3a ff4 fs9 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">5<span class="_ _2"> </span>Requirements for Remote Identification of UAS<span class="_ _0"> </span>.....................................................................................7</div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y3b ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">5.1<span class="_ _5"> </span>General.................................................................................................................................................................<span class="_ _3"></span>7</div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y3c ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">5.2<span class="_ _5"> </span>UAS traffic management<span class="_ _1"> </span>.....................................................................................................................................9</div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y3d ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">5.2.1<span class="_ _6"> </span>General<span class="_ _1"></span>...........................................................................................................................................................9</div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y3e ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">5.2.2<span class="_ _6"> </span>Decentralized UAS traffic management<span class="_ _0"> </span>........................................................................................................9</div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y3f ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">5.3<span class="_ _5"> </span>Void<span class="_ _0"> </span>...................................................................................................................................................................10</div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y40 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">5.4<span class="_ _5"> </span>Security<span class="_ _7"></span>..............................................................................................................................................................10</div><div class="t m0 x12 h15 y41 ff4 fs9 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">6<span class="_ _2"> </span>Requirements for UAV usages<span class="_ _0"> </span>...............................................................................................................10</div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y42 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">6.1<span class="_ _5"> </span>General...............................................................................................................................................................<span class="_ _3"></span>10</div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y43 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">6.2<span class="_ _5"> </span>Network exposure for UAV services<span class="_ _3"></span>.................................................................................................................10</div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y44 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">6.3<span class="_ _5"> </span>Service restriction for UEs onboard of UAV<span class="_ _8"> </span>....................................................................................................10</div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y45 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">6.4<span class="_ _5"> </span>Requirements for UxNB<span class="_ _7"></span>....................................................................................................................................10</div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y46 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">6.5<span class="_ _5"> </span>C2 communication<span class="_ _3"></span>.............................................................................................................................................11</div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y47 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">6.6<span class="_ _5"> </span>UAV safety<span class="_ _1"> </span>........................................................................................................................................................11</div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y48 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">6.7<span class="_ _5"> </span>Flight path and zones management<span class="_"> </span>...................................................................................................................11</div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y49 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">6.8<span class="_ _5"> </span>UTM assistance requirements<span class="_"> </span>...........................................................................................................................12</div><div class="t m0 x12 h15 y4a ff4 fs9 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">7<span class="_ _2"> </span>Performance requirements<span class="_ _0"> </span>......................................................................................................................12</div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y4b ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">7.1<span class="_ _5"> </span>KPIs for services provided to the UAV applications.........................................................................................12</div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y4c ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">7.2<span class="_ _5"> </span>KPIs for UAV command and control<span class="_ _1"> </span>................................................................................................................13</div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y4d ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">7.3<span class="_ _5"> </span>Positioning performance requirements<span class="_ _7"></span>..............................................................................................................14</div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y4e ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">7.4<span class="_ _5"> </span>Other requirements<span class="_ _0"> </span>............................................................................................................................................15</div><div class="t m0 x12 h16 y4f ff6 fs9 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Annex A (informative): UAS Reference Model<span class="_ _4"></span>............................................................................................16</div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y50 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">A.1<span class="_ _9"> </span>UAS Reference Model in 3GPP ecosystem<span class="_"> </span>......................................................................................................16</div><div class="t m0 x12 h16 y51 ff6 fs9 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Annex B (informative): Change history<span class="_ _4"></span>........................................................................................................17</div><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a></div><div class="pi" data-data='{"ctm":[1.611639,0.000000,0.000000,1.611639,0.000000,0.000000]}'></div></div><div id="pf4" class="pf w0 h0" data-page-no="4"><div class="pc pc4 w0 h0"><img class="bi x0 y0 w1 h1" alt="" src="/image.php?url=https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/89542790/bg4.jpg"><div class="c x0 y16 w4 hc"><div class="t m0 x11 hd y17 ff5 fs7 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">3GPP</div></div><div class="t m0 x12 h14 y2e ff1 fs8 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Foreword</div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y52 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">This Technical Specification has been produced by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP).</div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y53 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">The contents of the present document are subject to continuing work within the TSG and may change following formal </div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y54 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">TSG approval. Should the TSG modify the contents of the present document, it will be re-released by the TSG with an </div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y55 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">identifying change of release date and an increase in version number as follows:</div><div class="t m0 x21 hf y56 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Version x.y.z</div><div class="t m0 x21 hf y57 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">where:</div><div class="t m0 x22 hf y58 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">x<span class="_ _a"> </span>the first digit:</div><div class="t m0 x23 hf y59 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">1<span class="_ _a"> </span>presented to TSG for information;</div><div class="t m0 x23 hf y5a ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">2<span class="_ _a"> </span>presented to TSG for approval;</div><div class="t m0 x23 hf y5b ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">3<span class="_ _a"> </span>or greater indicates TSG approved document under change control.</div><div class="t m0 x22 hf y5c ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">y<span class="_ _a"> </span>the second digit is incremented for all changes of substance, i.e. technical enhancements, corrections, </div><div class="t m0 x23 hf y5d ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">updates, etc.</div><div class="t m0 x22 hf y5e ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">z<span class="_ _b"> </span>the third digit is incremented when editorial only changes have been incorporated in the document.</div><div class="t m0 x12 h14 y5f ff1 fs8 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Introduction</div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y60 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Interest in using cellular connectivity to support Uncrewed Aerial Systems (UAS) is strong, and the 3GPP ecosystem </div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y61 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">offers excellent benefits for UAS operation. Ubiquitous coverage, high reliability and QoS, robust security, and </div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y62 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">seamless mobility are critical factors to supporting UAS command and control functions. In parallel, regulators are </div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y63 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">investigating safety and performance standards and Registration and licensing programs to develop a well-functioning </div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y64 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">private and civil UAS ecosystem which can safely coexist with commercial air traffic, public and private infrastructure, </div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y65 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">and the general population.</div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y66 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">The 3GPP system can provide control plane and user plane communication services for UAS. Examples of services </div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y67 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">which can be offered to the UAS ecosystem includes data services for command and control (C2), telematics, UAS-</div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y68 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">generated data, remote identification, and authorisation, enforcement, and regulation of UAS operation.</div></div><div class="pi" data-data='{"ctm":[1.611639,0.000000,0.000000,1.611639,0.000000,0.000000]}'></div></div><div id="pf5" class="pf w0 h0" data-page-no="5"><div class="pc pc5 w0 h0"><img class="bi x0 y0 w1 h1" alt="" src="/image.php?url=https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/89542790/bg5.jpg"><div class="c x0 y16 w4 hc"><div class="t m0 x11 hd y17 ff5 fs7 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">3GPP</div></div><div class="t m0 x12 h14 y2e ff1 fs8 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">1<span class="_ _c"> </span>Scope</div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y52 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">The present document identifies the requirements for operation of Uncrewed Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) via the 3GPP </div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y69 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">system.</div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y6a ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">This includes requirements for meeting the business, security, and public safety needs for the remote identification and </div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y55 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">tracking of UAS linked to a 3GPP subscription.</div><div class="t m0 x12 h14 y6b ff1 fs8 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">2<span class="_ _c"> </span>References</div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y6c ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of the present </div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y6d ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">document.</div><div class="t m0 x21 hf y6e ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">-<span class="_ _d"> </span>References are either specific (identified by date of publication, edition number, version number, etc.) or </div><div class="t m0 x22 hf y6f ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">non-specific.</div><div class="t m0 x21 hf y70 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">-<span class="_ _d"> </span>For a specific reference, subsequent revisions do not apply.</div><div class="t m0 x21 hf y71 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">-<span class="_ _d"> </span>For a non-specific reference, the latest version applies. In the case of a reference to a 3GPP document (including </div><div class="t m0 x22 hf y72 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">a GSM document), a non-specific reference implicitly refers to the latest version of that document<span class="ff7"> in the same </span></div><div class="t m0 x22 hf y73 ff7 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Release as the present document<span class="ff4">.</span></div><div class="t m0 x21 hf y74 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">[1]<span class="_ _e"> </span>3GPP TR 21.905: "Vocabulary for 3GPP Specifications".</div><div class="t m0 x21 hf y75 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">[2]<span class="_ _e"> </span>FAA UTM Concept of Operations v1.0, Foundational Principles, Roles and Responsibilities, Use </div><div class="t m0 x24 hf y76 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Cases and Operational Threads https://utm.arc.nasa.gov/docs/2018-UTM-ConOps-v1.0.pdf</div><div class="t m0 x21 hf y77 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">[3]<span class="_ _e"> </span>FAA Remote Identification, <span class="fc2">https://www.faa.gov/uas/research_development/remote_id/</span></div><div class="t m0 x21 hf y78 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">[4]<span class="_ _e"> </span>3GPP TS 22.261: "Service requirements for the 5G system; Stage 1".</div><div class="t m0 x21 hf y79 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">[5] <span class="_ _6"> </span>IMT 2020(5G): "Application for UAV in 5G White Paper", September 2018</div><div class="t m0 x12 h14 y7a ff1 fs8 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">3<span class="_ _c"> </span>Definitions, symbols and abbreviations</div><div class="t m0 x12 h17 y7b ff1 fs2 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">3.1<span class="_ _f"> </span>Definitions</div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y7c ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">For the purposes of the present document, the terms and definitions given in 3GPP TR 21.905 [1] and the following </div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y7d ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">apply. A term defined in the present document takes precedence over the definition of the same term, if any, in 3GPP </div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y7e ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">TR 21.905 [1].</div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y7f ff6 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Above ground level (AGL)<span class="ff4">: In the context of a UAV it is the UAV altitude referenced to ground level in the vicinity.</span></div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y80 ff6 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Command and Control (C2) Communication:<span class="ff4"> the user plane link to convey messages with information of command </span></div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y81 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">and control for UAV operation between a UAV controller and a UAV.</div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y82 ff6 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Uncrewed Aerial System (UAS):<span class="ff4"> Composed of Uncrewed Aerial Vehicle (UAV) and related functionality, including </span></div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y83 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">command and control (C2) links between the UAV and the controller, the UAV and the network, and for remote </div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y84 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">identification. A UAS is comprised of a UAV and a UAV controller.</div><div class="t m0 x21 hf y85 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">NOTE:<span class="_ _10"> </span>A UAV can be controlled by different UAV controllers, but at any given time, a UAV is under the control </div><div class="t m0 x25 hf y86 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">of only one UAV controller. The mechanisms to ensure which UAV controller is active and controlling </div><div class="t m0 x25 hf y87 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">the UAV is out of scope of 3GPP.</div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y88 ff6 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">Uncrewed Aerial System Traffic Management (UTM): <span class="ff4">a set of functions and services for managing a range of </span></div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y89 ff4 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">autonomous vehicle operations.</div><div class="t m0 x12 hf y8a ff6 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws0">UAV controller<span class="ff4">: The UAV controller of a UAS enables a drone pilot to control an UAV. </span></div><a class="l"><div class="d m1"></div></a></div><div class="pi" data-data='{"ctm":[1.611639,0.000000,0.000000,1.611639,0.000000,0.000000]}'></div></div>

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